🔥 Free Deck Square Footage Calculator

Deck Square Footage Calculator

Calculate the square footage of your deck instantly. Get your deck area, perimeter and an optional material planning allowance in seconds.

✓ Free to use ✓ Instant calculation ✓ Material planning ✓ Permit planning

Designed for rectangular deck sections. Irregular decks can be calculated by dividing them into smaller sections.

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Calculate Deck Square Footage

Enter your deck dimensions below.

ft
ft
%

Optional allowance for cuts and material waste.

Deck Planning Tool

What Is a Deck Square Footage Calculator?

A deck square footage calculator helps you determine the total surface area of a deck using its dimensions. Square footage is useful for estimating decking materials, planning construction costs and understanding the overall size of your project.

For a simple rectangular deck, the calculation is straightforward: multiply the length by the width. For example, a 20-foot by 12-foot deck has a base area of 240 square feet.

Permitrust's free calculator also provides an optional material waste allowance so you can create a more practical purchasing estimate.

How It Works

How to Calculate Deck Square Footage

Enter your dimensions and let the calculator handle the math.

1

Measure Length

Measure the length of your planned deck in feet.

2

Measure Width

Measure the deck width from one edge to the other.

3

Calculate Area

Multiply length by width to determine square footage.

4

Add Waste

Add an optional allowance when estimating materials.

The Formula

Deck Square Footage Formula

For a rectangular deck, multiply the length by the width.

Basic Formula

Square Footage = Length × Width

Example: a 20-foot × 12-foot rectangular deck equals 240 square feet.

Examples

Common Deck Sizes

These examples show how common deck dimensions translate into square footage.

Length
Width
Square Feet
10 ft
10 ft
100 sq ft
12 ft
12 ft
144 sq ft
16 ft
12 ft
192 sq ft
20 ft
12 ft
240 sq ft
20 ft
16 ft
320 sq ft
24 ft
16 ft
384 sq ft

Material Planning

How Much Extra Decking Material Should You Buy?

Your actual material order may need to be larger than the calculated deck area. Cuts, layout, damaged boards and installation can create material waste.

5%

Simple Layout

A simple rectangular design may require less cutting.

10%

General Planning

A practical planning allowance for material estimates.

15%

More Cuts

More complex layouts can require additional material.

20%+

Complex Layout

Designs with many cuts or angles may need more material.

Waste allowances are planning estimates, not universal requirements. Follow the decking manufacturer's recommendations and your project's actual layout.

Irregular Decks

How to Calculate an L-Shaped or Irregular Deck

If your deck is not a simple rectangle, divide the design into smaller rectangular sections. Calculate the square footage of each section and then add the results together.

Divide the Deck

Split the shape into rectangles that are easy to measure.

Add the Areas

Calculate every section and add the square footage together.

Permit Planning

Does Deck Square Footage Affect Permit Requirements?

It can. Some jurisdictions consider deck size when determining permit requirements, fees or plan-review requirements. However, square footage is only one possible factor.

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Deck Size

Total area may be relevant to local review requirements.

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Location

Setbacks, zoning and property location can affect requirements.

Deck Square Footage Calculator Disclaimer

This calculator provides mathematical estimates for planning purposes. It does not replace professional measurements, construction drawings, manufacturer instructions or local building requirements.

Always verify final dimensions and material quantities before ordering materials or submitting a permit application.

Frequently Asked Questions

Deck Square Footage Calculator FAQs

How do you calculate deck square footage? +
For a rectangular deck, multiply the length by the width. For example, a 20-foot by 12-foot deck has 240 square feet.
What is the formula for deck square footage? +
The basic formula is Length × Width. Make sure both measurements are in the same unit, such as feet.
How do I calculate an L-shaped deck? +
Divide the L-shaped deck into two or more rectangles, calculate each rectangle's area and add them together.
Should I add waste to my deck square footage? +
For material planning, an allowance can help account for cuts, damaged boards and installation waste. The appropriate amount depends on the material and design.
Does deck square footage affect permit requirements? +
It can. Some jurisdictions consider deck size when reviewing permits, fees or plans. Height, setbacks, location and structural design may also affect requirements.

Know Your Deck Size. Now Check Your Permit.

Square footage is only one part of planning a deck project. Check the permit, zoning, setback and construction requirements that may apply to your property.

Check My Permit Requirements